1950年出生于英国伦敦。他以雕塑、装置和公共艺术作品而享誉全球,并持续检视人体与空间的关系,直面自然和宇宙中人类存在的基本问题,在十九世纪六十年代为雕塑打开了新的可能性。葛姆雷不断尝试让艺术空间成为一个可以呈现新的行为、思想和感情的地方。
葛姆雷的作品在英国和国际上进行过广泛地展览,分别在:捷克布拉格的鲁道夫画廊(2024);法国巴黎的罗丹美术馆(2023);中国青岛的西海美术馆(2023);德国杜伊斯堡的莱姆布鲁克博物馆(2022);荷兰瓦瑟纳尔的福尔林登博物馆(2022);新加坡国家美术馆(2021);德国辛德尔芬根的Schauwerk Sindelfingen美术馆(2021);英国伦敦的皇家艺术学院(2019);希腊的提洛岛(2019);意大利佛罗伦萨的乌菲齐美术馆(2019); 美国的费城艺术博物馆(2019);中国上海的龙美术馆(2017);伦敦的英国国家肖像画廊(2016);意大利佛罗伦萨的美景堡(2015);瑞士伯尔尼的保罗克利中心(2014);巴西里约热内卢、巴西利亚和圣保罗的银行文化中心(2012);德国汉堡的堤坝之门美术馆(2012);俄罗斯圣彼得堡的埃尔米塔什博物馆(2011);奥地利布雷根茨美术馆(2010);伦敦海沃德画廊(2007);瑞典马尔莫美术馆(1993);丹麦路易斯安娜现代美术馆(1989)。永久公共艺术作品包括位于英国盖茨黑德的《北方天使》;克罗斯比海滩的大型装置作品《别处》;位于西澳大利亚巴拉德湖的装置《澳大利亚腹地》;位于荷兰莱利斯塔德《暴露》;位于美国马萨诸塞州麻省理工学院的《和弦》和位于英国伦敦帝国理工学院的《警戒》。
葛姆雷曾荣获1994年的英国透纳奖,1999年的南岸视觉艺术奖,2007年的伯恩哈德·海里格尔雕塑奖,2012年的大林奖以及2013年的高松宫殿下纪念世界文化奖。他曾被授予大英帝国勋章(1997)和爵士封号(2014)。他还是英国皇家建筑师学会荣誉会员、剑桥大学荣誉博士、剑桥大学三一学院成员。此外, 葛姆雷自2003年起成为英国皇家艺术学会会员。
Born in London, England in 1950, he is widely acclaimed for his sculptures, installations and public artworks that investigate the relationship of the human body to space. His work has developed the potential opened up by sculpture since the 1960s through a critical engagement with both his own body and those of others in a way that confronts fundamental questions of where human beings stand in relation to nature and the cosmos. Gormley continually tries to identify the space of art as a place of becoming in which new behaviours, thoughts and feelings can arise.
Gormley’s work has been widely exhibited throughout the UK and internationally with exhibitions at Galerie Rudolfinum (2024); Musée Rodin, Paris (2023); TAG Art Museum, Qingdao (2023); Lehmbruck Museum, Duisburg (2022); Museum Voorlinden, Wassenaar (2022); National Gallery Singapore, Singapore (2021); Schauwerk Sindelfingen, Germany (2021); Royal Academy of Arts, London (2019); Delos, Greece (2019); Uffizi Gallery, Florence (2019); Philadelphia Museum of Art, USA (2019); Long Museum, Shanghai (2017); National Portrait Gallery, London (2016); Forte di Belvedere, Florence (2015); Zentrum Paul Klee, Bern (2014); Centro Cultural Banco do Brasil, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Brasília (2012); Deichtorhallen, Hamburg (2012); The State Hermitage Museum, St. Petersburg (2011); Kunsthaus Bregenz, Austria (2010); Hayward Gallery, London (2007); Malmö Konsthall, Sweden (1993); and Louisiana Museum of Modern Art, Humlebæk (1989). Permanent public works include the Angel of the North (Gateshead, England), Another Place (Crosby Beach, England), Inside Australia (Lake Ballard, Western Australia), Exposure (Lelystad, the Netherlands), Chord (MIT – Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA) and Alert (Imperial College London, England).
Gormley was awarded the Turner Prize in 1994, the South Bank Prize for Visual Art in 1999, the Bernhard Heiliger Award for Sculpture in 2007, the Obayashi Prize in 2012 and the Praemium Imperiale in 2013. In 1997 he was made an Officer of the British Empire (OBE) and was made a knight in the New Year’s Honours list in 2014. He is an Honorary Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects, an Honorary Doctor of the University of Cambridge and a Fellow of Trinity and Jesus Colleges, Cambridge. Gormley has been a Royal Academician since 2003.